You have to cook it a little differently; you cant overcook it, Rick says. I built a cow herd by cross breeding longhorn and corriente cows with the most consistent Charolais bulls to be found: DeBruycker Charolais bulls. - He travels straight and easy, with good legs and feet. Browse a wide selection of Cattle for sale in CLAREMORE, OKLAHOMA at LivestockMarket.com, the leading site to buy and sell Cattle online. - El Mejor Jefes show record demonstrates the correctness of his conformation as well as his athletic and roping ability. And at 1/3 the weight of a common beef animal, they don't wreak havoc on soft or muddy ground either. These characteristics make the Corriente an ideal animal for team roping, bulldogging and an excellent choice for cutting and team penning. - Fabio would be perfect for breeding heifers, lowline, highlands, and other small breeds. If I couldnt have Corriente cows, I wouldnt have cows at all, he says. ULTM SOUND SCAN: 595 LBS ADIUSTED YEARLING WEIGHT. And live body weight of the older bulls is up to 500 kg. This is one of the most massive bulls ever to stand at Hoffman AI, - Packer truly has the mass and capacity to sire steers that will wean heavy and make females that will stay in the herd, - To top it all off Packer has a birth wt EPD of +1 allowing him to be mated across the board in your herd, - Bred in one of the most prolific Angus programs in the US. Corriente beef is known to be tender. Corriente / Longhorn cross cows - $550 There are 140 hd (70 pairs & 70 bred cows). Now, its indistinguishable. Adjusted 205-day weaning weight is computed on the basis of average daily gain from birth to weaning, using the following formula: Adjusted 2015 day weaning weight = (. On average, they weigh nearly 400 pounds less than European breeds, meaning that they cause less damage to soft or muddy areas. Chromosomal regions harboring variation affecting cattle birth weight and BW gain to 1 yr of age were identified by marker association using the highly parallel BovineSNP50 BeadChip (50K) assay composed of 54,001 individual SNP. Corriente steers will need good quality hay at around 2.5% of their body weight. Its remarkable, really.. The meat is tender, naturally marbled and juicy, with a unique flavor profile despite having less fat making it a perfect beef production breed. Negotiator 590C is a direct son out of the Triple Crown winning Broker, and out of the very popular donor for Ryan Cattle Company HPRP Dianna T090 "Nikki". A small breed compared to many others, Corriente males can weigh up to 1,000 pounds, whereas females weigh slightly less at around 800 pounds. She has commanded a lot attention in the show ring where she Triple crowned in 2009. I have a couple here that do that they bring a roll of hay per heifer After birth, his calves really grow with lots of thickness, muscle, bone, pigment, and are out-performing the EPD projections. 87.5% Hereford, homozygous black, homozygous polled, We feel that Jo Atomic 8008 might be the best all around bull in the nation, There are not many bulls with his power and thickness with calving ease, Bullseye Jo D411 is the highest selling Black Hereford bull in ABHA history, He combines excellent calving ease with phenomenal growth, 88.5% Black Hereford, Homozygous black, Homozygous polled, Jo Empire Z631 is one of the most consitent bulls we have used, He is the sire of Jo Black Jack 4217 and other amazing sires in the ABHA, 81.25% Black Hereford, Homozygous black, Homozygous Polled, Boom is out of one of our best cow families, He is buit well, move well and is as docile as they come, His calves have a lot of length and structure, 79% Black Hereford, Homozygous black and Homozygous polled, For questions regarding bull please contact Russel Horvey at 403-749-2780, - 2000 Grand Champion Bull (1st place 2 year old bull - 2nd place roping bull), - 2000 SWCA Grand Champion Bull (1st place 2 year old bull), - Durango has excellent horn set, base and mass, - Sired by the famous El Jefe who is renowned for the consistent quality of his offspring. - He has a very calm temperament and is built with a great frame. Ricks experience was five years ago with a 3-year-old heifer that had just come back from a Mexican rodeo with a broken tail. 3. Simbrah-sired calves had greater preweaning growth rates (0.94 vs 0.88 kg x d(-1); P < 0.05), weaning weights (227 vs 211 kg; P < 0.01), and adjusted 205-d hip heights (126 vs 122 cm; P < 0.05) than Gelbray-sired calves. They have been compared with goats and will eat most vegetation, though they do not like to be fed corn or alfalfa. Maternal siblings to 8279 are a whos who of the Angus breed and include: Resource, Renown, Recharge, Seedstock, Sensation, Pedigree and Extension. He has Canadian and European blood lines. Birth Weight EPD (BW) The expected difference in . When the cattle come back from those leases, they go to Mexican rodeos, called charreada, in Iowa for tailing competitions, Rick says. He will need to hold his Simmental calves over another winter, slaughtering them when they reaches about 1400 lbs at around 24-26 months of age. They are coming easy with no problem on heifers, great vigor and explosive early growth. You dont want to be close to them when they fight, Rick says. Heifers have early maturation, reaching puberty a few weeks sooner than other breeds. Bull B, with a 24-lb. When he graduated and came home, we bought a few Corriente cows to raise our own practice calves for roping. As a result, these fine cattle are the preferred breed for rodeo, jackpots, and practice cattle across America and Canada. Corriente cattle have large horns that begin straight to the side and then curve up towards the sky. They wont be standing in a feedlot to put fat on; theyll be out on pasture, even in winter, eating grass or unrolled hay., He adds, We learned by accident, that these grass-fed cattle produce their best tasting meat 3 to 4 years old. Corriente cattle can be any colour except solid white, many of this breed are black. Copyright 2023. Our first calf, a steer we kept for 18 years and named Wilbur, would lead yearlings to water or feed. Angus is the Business Breed and GUAPO isBusiness with CONCEPTION to CALVING to GROWTH to CARCASS. Mister is gentle and very easy to handle. He will make an excellent out cross for Tajima and Shimane Wagyu Cattle. Thanks again DeBruycker Charolais. Semen price: $25 per straw ($19 per straw if you order 10 or more straws). Packer will see heavy use as we all are searching for a twist on the modern carcass genetics being used today, - He has the numbers, but most importantly he can back them up. For this reason, it is good to keep an eye on these cattle or run the risk of having to corral them. Marshall tapped him on the nose to move him away. About Us. - From the famed 5L Red Angus in Sheridan, MT. Sire is Bright White, white with black tips & registered. Subscribe to receive top agriculture news, Be informed daily with these free e-newsletters. Corriente beef has close to 50% less fat and lower cholesterol than most contemporary meat production breeds which makes it healthier than most other red meat. Whether its meat production or visual appeal, JR can put an increase value and higher level of competitiveness in your breeding program. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. He has balanced and believeable EPDs, exceptional carcass with powerful structure and an incredible phenotype. - 1ST IN CLASS, DIVISION CHAMPION, AND GRAND CHAMPION, 2015 UTAH STATE FAIR. RBGH: What Is It And Why Is It Given To Cows? Following are some highlights of his progeny: Hoffman Cow 437 2007 Southwest Corriente Association show 3rd place mature cow 2007 Pacific Northwest Corriente Association show 2nd place Mature Cow and Reserve Grand Champion Cow. . - As the first son from Blackcap May 8279, a member of the Angus breeds most valuable set of full siblings, Harvest 0009 earned his stripes with individual ratios of: BW 95; WW 103; YW 105; GR 110; IMF 100; and RE 102. I tried to climb the fence and got as high as the third bar. 41610 270th ave. Russell, Ia 50238. schlutz.rk@gmail.com. They have a thick coat, heavy tail switch, a large head, and a narrow, somewhat slender-looking, non-bulky body type. We dont doctor them much either; we get them in one time a year for a lepto-vibrio shot. I told Marshal not to move, and the bull relaxed and walked away.. - Firebrand walks out on an extremely powerful hind leg with a big sound foot. Christina is passionate about writing, having written hundreds of articles for well-known websites, and uses her English degree in service of her love for animal welfare, most recently taking on a writing position at Cow Care Taker in 2022. His heifers mature early and have excellent milk. Theyre lean and athletic in appearance. - Semen price: $25 per straw ($20 per straw if you order 20 or more), A sure fire heifer bull, 101Y ranks in the Hereford breed EPDs top 3% for Birth wt., and top 1% for Calving Ease Direct. When not writing about or spending time with animals, Kit can be found doodling in her. - Dam is dun and very curly. Photo and info from Wikipedia. It has good implantation of an udder, medium development and good disposition of its rooms. link to RBGH: What Is It And Why Is It Given To Cows? (1584 CC.) Informa Markets, a trading division of Informa PLC. Results showed a 96.1% survival rate for calves from Charolais cows . - His rare and sought after Dun color fluffy coat makes it very likely for his offspring to be a Dun or Silver Dun. - Get of Sire - 3rd place 2007 Pacific Northwest Corriente Association show and 2007 Southwest Corriente Association show. #3. I think you see the pattern. I keep the f1 replacements and cross again with Charolais giving me a meaty and marketable calf. On the other hand, theyre generally non-aggressive and easy-going unless they or their calves are threatened. Weve butchered at 17 years old, and the meat from these Corriente cattle is still tender, tasty meat.. The breed is closely associated with the Florida Cracker and Pineywoods cattle, which are just two cattle strains from the Gulf Coast and Florida. - Only shown in three shows due to Covid 19 with 2 Grand Champions and 1 Reserve Grand placings. Now, its indistinguishable. Plus, the Marbling andRibeye to go with it! This bull will add size and marbling, and calving ease. - 2018 Utah State Fair Reserve Champion at 15 months old, - Certificate price: $50 per certificate (Please call regarding certificates), - First sired bull calf "Hank" born in March 2022, - First sired heifer calf "Mercy" born in November 2022, -Certificate price: $50 per certificate (Please call regarding certificates), - JA Spur is an excellent Miniature Jersey bull, - Spurs offspring will be small with good conformation, Semen prices: $45 per straw ($35 per straw if you order 20 or more straws), Semen prices: $65 per straw ($50 per straw if you order6 or more straws). Totally understand that you have a busy life and not able to keep eye on the heifers. Marshal attended Oklahoma Panhandle State University on a rodeo scholarship, traveling the country, Rick says. They all must go. Corriente Cattle For Sale In Kansas. Raising a cow the right way is a big job. Birth weight is a trait that is easily measured, and is relatively high in heritability (.30-.40) suggesting that selection for lower birth weights is attainable as a means to reduce calving difficulty. They are said to produce milk and beef thats low in cholesterol and fat as a result of their down-to-earth lifestyles. The tape is usually supplied with a chart that converts a tape measurement to a live weight. 50 to choose from low birth weight great for heifers $850 . Along with the championship accomplishments of his sire, dam and maternal sister, JR has the winning genetics to make his offspring show ring competitive. FRESH ROPING CORRIENTE BULL ropers, QUALITY, full blood, intact bull calves. This scale crushing type bull is sired by a Denver champion out of a recent Denver division champion mother. Thanks for visiting our site, lets make this world a better place to live. Martojo (1988) Bali cattle birth weight ranged from 9.0 to 20 kg and weaning weight of cattle Bali, including small range between 50-100 kg. They sell for about $5. Thats what I did, and a year later my LDL was 107. They are officially registered as Corriente cattle by the North American Corriente Association (NACA) and called Corriente cattle by ranchers in Northern Mexico, though they may be referred to as Chinampo, or Criollo cattle in South America. David Rose & David Woodham - (817) 271-0340, Randy & Brittany Hostetler - (812) 350-2377. Bring your Red Angus program to front with this powerful sire. For Sale: 96 Cubic Inches. sketchpad, reading, or more often than not, drinking tea. Number 8860726. They are a small animal by cow standards with an adult animal weighing between 750 and 900 lbs. Negotiator gained a lot of attention himself at the 2015 Illinois State Fair where he was selected as the Reserve Grand Champion percentage Simmental bull. In the late fifteenth century, Spanish settlers brought the Corrientes ancestors to the Americasmore specifically, south Florida, the West Indies, plus south and central America. We also have an informational beef call for those that would like to know more about our lean beef. Thank you for joining us on our mission. - Hoffman Cow 61 2007 Southwest Corriente Association 5th place Yearling Heifer 2007 Pacific Northwest Corriente Association 1st place Senior Yearling Heifer. He caps off his value with one of the finest dispositions and character that can be found in any animal. - He is a beautiful Silver color, has a nice top line, great feet. Producers who evaluate growth traits should adjust weaning weights to account for the sex of the calf, age of the dam, birth weight, and weaning weight. - Certificate price: $40 per certificate (Please call regarding certificates), - 210 produces low birth weight calves with high weaning weights for high end production - The calves that 210 produces are very thick along the top and rear end - 210s daughters are excellent - All of his calves stand out wherever he is used- 210 will work in all situations, purebred or commercial. They are known as "easy keepers," as little human intervention is required in their calving, and they eat significantly less than the big beef cattle. If you would like to be part of our Corriente Lean Beef Program, please click on the "Apply Now" button to fill out the membership form. According to Slow Food USA, Ark of taste tests, they are low Cholesterol, Low . . And live body weight of the older bulls is up to 500 kg. Significant differences between the offspring of reciprocal crosses of Bos taurus x Bos indicus cattle contribute to losses estimated at over $500 million in the US annually via difficult calving. The breed is also great for meat and milk production. - Producing moderate framed offspring with nice muscling. Garden & House Killeen 550 $ View pictures Sale: 2007 Harley Davidson: Dyna Low Rider 7K +mls. They have a dense coat with hair in their ears and a heavy tail switch. Stems from the same no miss Valee family. He carries a big long hip, with a bone structure to match. She has parented various furry beings over the years and is currently a proud cat mom of twoone very chilled (unless hungry) Siamese and a skittish but adorable Domestic Shorthairand dog mom of onean adopted Bichon Poodle cross. - El Mejor Jefes offspring consistently show his excellent conformation, horn size and shape as well as excellent roping ability. This breed is a fantastic survivor with low-maintenance needs and high enough intelligence to have gained itself a reputation as an escape artist. Corriente cattle are usually used in sports and are sometimes raised for beef. Most tropical cattle breeds get even larger (1700 lbs or more), and take even longer (30+ months)! - McGowan is an easy going, thick bull, with great feet, sired by Denver Stock show champion bull and Canadian bred dam. They so are fine and narrow in conformation and have nicely balanced throat mind, forequarters and hindquarters. Its tail insertion is high and advanced, which determines a greater width of the birth canal. https://www.thecattlesite.com/breeds/beef/84/corriente/, https://www.farmprogress.com/beef/corriente-cattle-unique-breed, https://beef2live.com/story-corriente-cattle-breed-106-104662, http://afs.okstate.edu/breeds/cattle/corriente/index.html/, https://domesticanimalbreeds.com/corriente-cattle-breed-everything-you-need-to-know/, https://www.roysfarm.com/corriente-cattle/. - 2015 AND 2016 "GET OF SIRE" CHAMPION BULL AT UTAH STATE FAIR. - 1ST IN CLASS, DIVISION CHAMPION, RESERVE GRAND CHAMPION BULL, 2014 UTAH STATE FAIR. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. The Schlutzes move salt and minerals with the cows and have multiple ponds on the farm that ensure a water source in every paddock. This is one of the factors that makes Corriente cows so popular with breedersno need to bring out a calf puller or keep a special eye on proceedings. All of our producers are listed below and are part of any beef marketing for the NACA. We are a family owned and operated cattle ranch in South Central Iowa. Registered in England and Wales. . And lots of ranchers in the Americas upgraded their herds with beef cows. - Semen price: $25 per straw ($20 per straw when you purchase 25 or more), - He has great DNA, Ultrasound and Linear Measurement Scores, - He has above average numbers for tenderness and carcass quality, - Semen price: $15 per straw ($12 per straw if you order 30 or more straws), Serving the cattle industry for over 38 years, Sire: Upland Haven Pomme Paul; ADCA Reg#: C2874, Sire: Sac Valleys Sir Tucker ACD# 024653, Sire: Applejack Spartan Charles (Charlie) ADCA No: 031955, Sire: Applejack Spartan Charles (Charlie) ADCA No: 031955, Sire: Rocking Robins Tristan (MCBR - 4721), Sire: Jewells Little General (MCBR- 5808). - Charlie has an excellent temperament, very gentle and his calves have been gentle. The Corriente is a small, agile, athletic animal with stamina, heavy horns, and a gentle disposition. - Sired by the featured ABS stud bull Norseman King and backed by the Firefly family of cows at 5L Reds, the future looks brite for this rising star in the Red Angus circles. A small breed compared to many others, Corriente males can weigh up to 1,000 pounds, whereas females weigh slightly less at around 800 pounds. I remember I could hardly breathe, and I pushed to get off the horn. Twenty-two 17-month (cohort 1) steers [10 RC (RC1) and 12 CR (CR1)] were weighed every 60 d between December 2015 and January 2017 and eighteen 8-month (cohort 2) steers [11 RC (RC2) and 7 CR. weaning age. - Hoffman Bull 37 - 2007 Southwest Corriente Association 3rd place Mature Bull 2007 Plains Area Corriente Association 1st Place Mature Bull and Grand Champion Bull. - Red Rock is a calving ease bull that will not sacrifice performance. - He has tested negative for both Chondro and PHA. He is TH nd PHA Free and as thick as any bull you will find. - He has excellent milk lines also, on both sides. He got mad and charged Marshal, threw him in the air twice, and rolled him on the ground, breaking his ankle. ceres imagaging lindsay irrigation partner. We raise Corriente cattle, the original cattle breed in North America. Cattle producers Rick Schlutz and son Marshal dont grow any corn on their 430-acre farm near Russell in southern Iowa. The Spanish conquistadors brought this breed to North America in 1493, and back in the old days, Mexicans caught cattle that way to doctor them.. Schlutz says the Corriente cattle are athletes; it isnt until they have completed the competitions that they butcher the cattle, at 800 to 900 pounds, the full size of the cows. Retail price for hamburger is about $6 a pound. He is gentle with a clean underline, eye appeal and great conformation, He is out of Black Lazer and Hickory Ridge 69G, with some Rangers Pride, Levi and Cherokee Phantom in his pedigree, His calves have high weaning weights and are well muscled with good thickness and depth, -Clean sheathed, heavy muscled bull is a commercial cowmans dream, -71 lb Actual Birth-weight, 705 Actual weaning weight, -Sires low birth weight, heavy weaning calves with lots of muscle and big wide tops, -Daughters are moderate framed easy fleshing, long bodied with perfect udder attachment, -Out of a 12 year old dam from a herd with a strict 30 day breeding season, -Sexually aggressive and structurally as sound as they come, still range breeding at 7 years old, -Top 10% of the breed for Rib eye area. Distribution: History: The term corriente means 'common cattle' or 'cattle of the country.' Hardy little cattle descended from Spanish imports from 1493 to South America and the West Indies. He caps off his value with one of the finest dispositions and character that can be found in any animal. - Certificate price: $65 certificate(Please call regarding certificates), Nice deep red color with plenty of white markings, 90% of his calves have been heifers with great volume, length and mothering ability, Highly Fertile- high sperm count at collection, Semen price: $25 per straw ($20 if you purchase 10 or more straws), Certificate price: $20 per certificate (Please call regarding certificates), 365 adjusted: Ribeye 7.77", IMF 3.57%, Rib Fat 19, - Has sired 26 calves to date 19 being heifers, only 7 bull calves. Practically pure descendants of the Spanish cows almost vanished, but a few were able to live with little human care or intervention in remote areas of Central and South America, also in very limited amounts in some regions of the southern United States. We also have an informational beef call for those that would like to know more about our lean beef. x 205 ) = birth weight + age of dam adjusted. - Top 1% for Dry matter intake and mature cow wght and above average for marbling. - Harvest 0009 should sire easy calving, easy fleshing, daughters and high performing sons. - 1st IN CLASS, DIVISION CHAMPION, AND GRAND CHAMPION BULL AT THE NORTHERN INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK EXPO, BILLINGS, MONTANA, 2013. Price : CALL. - Also, he scored excellent on his PAP score with -1.23 ranking him in the Top 5%. - Excellent horn set. They are also known as accomplished escape artists, as they can jump a standard barbed-wire weapon and squeeze via fairly smallish openings. - Big Frank has the numbers to cross overon the dairy breed too. 6. Will produce roping stock with desired horn set and base, - Will produce low birth weight, thrifty calves. - His first daughters are deep bodied and efficient. As mentioned, Corriente cattle are proficient jumpers and are also very strong, which is why theyre targeted for team roping and bulldogging events in particular. - Duff is a Pacific Northwest bred bull with a fantastic disposition who passes on good feet and udder genetics to his daughters. after a drought in the late 90"s i had to sell my beef cows. - Used as a yearling bull on the Fiddle Back Ranch in Wyoming. While the Corriente breed is still used in rodeo circuits, they have shifted into a dual-purpose role with the assistance of breeding programs, and are now an established beef cattle breed in several countries. Pet Keen is reader-supported. - Harvest 0009 achieves a rank among the breeds top 35% or better for 12 EPD/Indexes. Russell, IA. Avg weight is 700lbs $650 a head Take all $580 head Call or text 231-872-0941 I have 7 cows, All bred and very calm. 1 3yr red/white corriente/longhorn cross heifer, $900, open. Input the cow's date of first mating and click calculate. Target finishing weight is individual. Within pure breeds of cattle there are large differences between sires in their ability to throw light calves and cause a minimum of calving difficulty. His carcass and scrotal EPDs are in the top 1% of the Beefmaster breed. This top selling 3027 son from Strang Herefords selected for his exceptional calving ease, performance, milk and carcass traits. They are lean, athletic, and have long upcurving horns. Browse a wide selection of Cattle for sale in PADEN, OKLAHOMA at LivestockMarket.com, the leading site to buy and sell Cattle online. Featured Image Credit: Anjela Lee, Shutterstock. Most of the production problems experienced by todays cattlemen are a result of increasing size and weight in order to fit the current commodity market. Theyve built their herd at the familys Yoke S Ranch to more than 100 cows, with an additional 150 head of competition cattle, including 75 head they lease to team ropers across the Midwest for six months at a time. - High calving ease, high growth, great maternal, and moderate carcass genetics in this up and coming sire - one not to miss. Ideally, yearling weights are taken when all calves in a contemporary group are between 320 and 410 days of age (365 +/- 45 days) to calculate 365-Day Adjusted Yearling Weights. Pictures and video. 6415352483 (home) Product Types: Corriente beef, lean, healthy, low fat, low cholesterol,98 % grass fed. Timed event cattle will meet the following weight restrictions: roping calves shall weigh a minimum of 215 pounds and a maximum of 285 pounds. Feeding grain to growing cattle increases weight gain. Uses Corriente cattle are multipurpose animals. The Corriente cows are a multipurpose breed that descended from Spanish cows brought to the Americas from the 15th century. One of only a handful of Corriente cattle producers in Iowa, the Yoke S Ranch runs one of the largest herds of this breed in the state. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Holstein Friesian Cattle: Guide, Info & Facts. He is very well made with a strong topline, thickness, depth, muscle, rugged bone structure, large hard feet, and full pigment. TAGS: heterosis, corrientes, long horn . - RF has a nice beefy conformation, has a very easy-going personality, and is fertile. 2023 Copyright CowCaretaker | CowCaretaker is reader-supported. Studies have found Corriente Beef to have fewer grams of fat, . - Itozurudoi 296T is a 10 star bull for marbling and tenderness and a 7 star bull for feed efficiency. Birth weight is the body weight of a baby at its birth. As a small thank you, we'd like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). These cattle graze like goats. And currently, some breeders keep the Corriente cattle to their meat. Proven calving ease sire with adequate growth, Eye appealing with a look that is passed on to progeny, Sire to the Polled Reserve Champion Junior Bull Calf at the 2018 Western States National Hereford Show, Sire to the Reserve Champion Pen of Three Bulls at the 2018 Western States National Hereford Show, -- Certificate price: $75 per certificate(Please call regarding certificates), Sire for added power, length, muscle and compacity in a stylish package, Use PRIME to make excellent baldy females, Stout, big middled, heavy muscled with excellent structure, Excellent cross on club calf mothers to make that purple ribbon calf, -- Certificate price: $40 per certificate(Please call regarding certificates), Pictured below, are some nice calves sired by PRIME, - He was 2nd in calf class at Eastern Idaho State Fair, - His calves have good eye pigment and dark color, - He is approved for a Black Hereford sire. But today they're primarily used as game cows for rodeo events such as team roping and bulldogging. And average live body weight of the mature bulls is up to 500 kg. 296T will add size with out sacrificing marbling and calving ease.
User Does Not Belong To Sslvpn Service Group,
Dirty Words That Rhyme With Sarah,
How To Add Mailchimp To Godaddy Website,
Cliff Lede Cabernet Sauvignon 2018,
Articles C